Articles and White Papers on Leisure, Entertainment and Recreation
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Articles by Randy White, CEO
- Obsolescence and Real Estate Workouts, Tunnel Vision, Workout Professional
Association, Spring 1992.
- Managing
Property for Zero Defections, Urban Land, ULI, July 1992, co-authored
with Miles Hutchinson.

- Secret
of FEC Success: Know Your Market, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA,
Fall 1992.

- High Score Goes To Those Who Know Their Bowlers & Market, Bowlers
Industry, Winter 1992.
- Strategic Guest Satisfaction Puts Customers First, Bowlers Journal,
Winter 1992.
- Making Customers Happy Is What Matters Most, The BCA Break, Billiard
Congress of America, Winter 1992.
- Upgrade Now--Capture the Family
Entertainment Market, Roller Skating Business, February/ March.
- Customer-izing
for Success, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA, 1st Quarter 1993.

- Bowling
and Skating--The Foundation For A Recreational Phenomenon, Tourist Attractions
& Parks, April/May 1993, Vol 23, No 2.

- Design
and Development: Creating a Profitable FEC, Family Entertainment Center,
IAAPA, 2nd Quarter 1993.

- The Shakeout Of FECs: Standing On Wobbly Legs, Tourist Attractions
& Parks, August 1993, Vol 23, No.4.
- Making
the Most of Your Budget, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA, 4th Quarter
1993.

- 'And in this corner, Goliath...' Can the Independent Operator Compete
in the Children's Entertainment Industry?, Tourist Attractions &
Parks, December 1993/January 1994, Vol 23, No 7.
- Building
The Right Mix For Your Market, Tourist Attractions & Parks, September
1994, Vol 24, No 5.

- Negotiating
the Entitlement Minefield, Funworld, IAAPA, November 1994.

- The FEC
Industry--Taking Child's Play to the Limit, Family Entertainment Center,
IAAPA, 4th Quarter 1994.

- Defining
The Role of Soft Modular Play, Tourist Attractions & Parks, December
1994/January 1995, Vol 24, No 7.

- Customer-izing for Your Best Return by Remodeling and Expanding, Roller
Skating Business, Roller Skating Association, March/April 1995.
- When It Comes
to Children's Play, Simplify, Simply, Simplify, Tourist Attractions
& Parks, April/May 1995, Vol 25, No 2.

- Turning
Yesterday's Skating Rink into Today's Moneymaker, Roller Skating Business,
Roller Skating Association, May/June 1995.

- Like any new industry, FECs are
evolving, Play Meter magazine, June 1995, Vol 21, No 7.
- Third World FECs: Lessons from
Latin America, Tourist Attractions & Parks, September 1995, Vol
25, No 5.
- Surviving the Children's Entertainment
Center Shakeout, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA, September/October
1995.
- How to Select New Entertainment
Options For Your Center, International Bowling Industry, September 1995.

- Plan Before Your Leap: An Entrepreneur's
Guide to the Feasibility Study, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA,
November/December 1995.
- FECs: Reflections on 1995 and
a Peek into the Future, Play Meter, December 1995.
- Children's Edutainment Centers: Learning Through Play, IPA Newsletter,
IPA/USA American Association for the Child's Right To Play, Issue No
43, February 1996.
- Children's Edutainment Centers:
Learning Through Play, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA, March/April
1996.
- Four Myths That Keep the FEC
Industry From Success in a Down Shifting Society, The Network, The Themed
Entertainment Association, Spring 1996.
- The Economics of Joining Forces
With A Coin-Operator, co-authored with Frank "the Crank" Seninsky,
Tourist Attractions & Parks, April/May 1996.
- Children's Edutainment Centers and Play Gardens, Sproutage, Sprout
Scouts, Vol 6, Issue 1, May 1996.
- Children's Edutainment Centers: Learning Through Play--Part I, Intercross,
Japan, Issue 168, June 1996 (in Japanese).
- Children's Edutainment Centers: Learning Through Play--Part II, Intercross,
Japan, Issue 169, July 1996 (in Japanese).
- Building
the Right Mix For Your Market, Roller Skating Business, Roller Skating
Association, May/June 1997.

- How Would YOU Like to Spend the
Day Inside a Pinball Machine?, co-authored with Steve Thorburn, FEC
Management, IAFEC, May/June 1997.
- Putting the 'Family' into Outdoor
Fun Centers, Family Entertainment Center, IAAPA, July/August 1997.
- After-School Daze, FEC Management,
IAFEC, July/August 1997.
- Is Soft Contained Play Dead?,
FEC Management, IAFEC, September/October 1997.
- Adventure Play Gardens: Sometimes,
You Just Gotta Make Mud Pies, Tourist Attractions & Parks, September/October
1997, Vol 27, No 5.
- Expanding Waterparks with Dry
Attractions, Splash, World Waterpark Association, January 1998.
- Developing Successful International
Family Entertainment Centers, Leisure Arabia, The International News
Magazine for the Middle East Leisure Industry, Spring 1998.
- Prepare for the Next Millennium,
FEC/LBE Management, March/April 1998.
- Not Mere Child's Play, Athletic
Business, May 1998
- Lion Country Safari Study Guides
Massive Renovation and Expansion, Tourist Attractions & Parks, April/May
1998
- How Entertainment Can Make Shopping
Centers Profit Centers, Shopping Center Business, in publication
- Beyond Leisure World: The Process
of Creating Storyline-based Theming, FunWorld, IAAPA, November 1998.
- Bowling, the Foundation for Expanded
MWR Entertainment Offerings, MWR Today, in publication
- Bad News for Us Guys: We Are
Not the Target Market for LBLs, RePlay, March/April 1999.
- Upgrade Now -- Capture the Family
Entertainment Market, RIM magazine, March/April 1999.
- Niche Marketing: The Difference
Between Hitting and Missing Your Target Market, Fun World, IAAPA, April
1999.
- The Feasibility Study: Guard
Your Investments from Wishful Thinking, FEC/LBE Management, March/April
1999.
- Target Your Market - Marketing
LBLs: Love the Ones You're with, Entertainment Management, September/October
1999.
- Designing FECs for the International
Market: Imitation is the Quickest Course to Bankruptcy, Entertainment
Management, July/August 1999.
- Child's Play: More Complicated
Than It Looks, Entertainment Management, January/February 2000.
- Adding Children's Play & Entertainment
to MWR Fitness and Recreation Facilities. MWR Today, May 1999.
- Beyond Androcentrism: How to
Design LBLs to Please Guests (Women & Children) Instead of Owners and
Architects (Men), Entertainment Management, May/June 2000.
- The Role of Culture in Location-Based
Leisure Design, Official Proceedings of TILE 2000 Conference in London,
UK, May 2000.
- Guest Sacrifice: A Sure Trip
to Prison or a Path to Profitability?, Entertainment Management, in
publication for July/August 2000 issue.
- Designing Safe Play
Environments for Children
- Beware of the Western Conquistadores
- TEN MYTHS: How Common Wisdom
Can Kill Your FEC/LBE
- Size Does Matter: Selecting the
Right Size For Your Center
- Learning from the Black Box:
A Decade of Lessons
- The Industry Must Take a Socially
Responsible Stand on Violent Entertainment
- A Spoonful of Sugar Makes an
Existing LBL a Smart Decision
- A Multi-cultural Challenge: Designing
for Children in Dubai
- Fill Your Bucket by Managing
for Zero Defections
- Finding the Investment Sweet
Spot, in publication
- Increasing Membership & Revenues
with Children's Entertainment & Edutainment
- The Importance of Food to Location-Based
Leisure, Fun Extra, IALEI, September 2001
- The Importance
of Cultural Competence to Location-Based Leisure Projects
- The Convergence Zone
of Entertainment and Education
- Only You Can Prevent
Road Kill: Build 3 Critical Success Factors into Your Leisure Facility
- Not All Populations
are Created Equal: Understanding the Differences to Maximize Success
- How Can I Finance My Leisure
Project?
- That's Edutainment!
- Child's Play & The
Family; Complexities and Opportunities
- That's Eatertainment:
Everything you need to know about food service that builds profit and
repeat business
- Adults are from Earth;
Children are from the Moon: Designing for Children: A Complex Challenge

- The Feasibility Study:
The Foundation for Success
- New Luxury: Rich Design
Is No Longer Optional
- Prime time: knowing the
prime cost formula can keep your restaurant on track
- Time is more
than money. It's the minutes, not the moolah: Making your LBE worth
their time

-
The Death of Entertainment; Welcome to the New Mindset of Leisure Experiences
- Is an accountant good for your business?
- A Leaking Bucket, International Bowling Industry, March 2008

Articles by Vicki L. Stoecklin
- The Nine-and-Under Niche, FEC Management,
IAFEC, September/October 1997.
- Designing
For All Children, 1999
- Twenty Ways to Become More Family
Friendly, IALEI Fun Extra, February 2002
Articles by Randy White and Vicki L. Stoecklin
- Multi-Cultural Dimensions of a Children's
Play & Discovery Center in Arabia.
- A Children's Play Center in Arabia
Additional Articles
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